---
title: "The October 2026 RBA surcharge ban, explained for Australian businesses"
description: "From October 1, 2026, AU merchants can no longer surcharge eftpos, Visa, or Mastercard payments. Here's what changes, what it costs, and what to do."
category: explainer
published: 2026-04-28
source: https://readiness.aps.business/blog/october-2026-surcharge-ban-explained
reading_time: 6 min
---

# The October 2026 RBA surcharge ban, explained for Australian businesses

From October 1, 2026, you can no longer pass card processing fees to your customers via a surcharge. Here's exactly what changes and how to prepare.
From **October 1, 2026**, Australian businesses can no longer charge customers a surcharge for paying with eftpos, Visa, or Mastercard. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) finalised the rules in its [March 2026 Conclusions Paper](https://www.rba.gov.au/payments-and-infrastructure/review-of-merchant-card-payment-costs-and-surcharging/). If you currently surcharge — and most AU SMBs do — this guide walks through what's changing, the dollar impact, and your options.

## What's actually changing

Three things, all taking effect simultaneously on October 1, 2026:

-   **Surcharges on eftpos, Visa debit, Visa credit, Mastercard debit, and Mastercard credit are banned.** Adding any percentage on top of these payments is no longer allowed.
-   **Interchange fees are being reduced.** Credit-card interchange drops from 0.8% to 0.3%; debit-card interchange drops to either 8 cents or 0.16% of the transaction, whichever is lower. The RBA estimates this saves Australian merchants roughly $910 million per year.
-   **American Express is not in scope.** Surcharges on Amex are still permitted under the new rules.

The combined intent is consumer protection: the RBA estimates Australian shoppers will collectively save about $1.6 billion per year from eliminated surcharges. The cost moves from consumers to merchants, partly offset by the lower interchange caps.

## What it costs your business

The dollar impact depends on three numbers:

1.  Your monthly card volume
2.  Your current surcharge rate (if you surcharge today)
3.  Your effective merchant service fee (MSF) — what your provider charges you

For a typical AU café doing $50,000/month in card payments at a 1.5% surcharge:

-   **Monthly surcharge revenue lost:** $750/month
-   **Annual surcharge revenue lost:** $9,000/year

That figure has to come from somewhere — either you absorb it (cutting margins), raise your prices to compensate, or negotiate a lower rate with your provider so the absorbed cost is smaller.

For a quick personalised estimate, run the [free 60-second readiness check](/) — it asks for your monthly volume and current surcharge rate, then calculates your exposure in dollars.

## Your three options after October 1

### Option 1: Absorb the cost

Your prices stay the same; your margin shrinks. Simplest, but the most expensive long-term. The lower interchange caps soften the blow but don't eliminate it. This is the right path if your prices are already at the top of what your market will bear.

### Option 2: Adjust your prices

A small across-the-board increase covers the absorbed cost. For the café above, raising prices by 1.5% offsets the loss. Customers don't see a separate surcharge line — the cost is rolled into the menu price. This is the most common path for hospitality and retail.

### Option 3: Negotiate a lower rate

Most Australian SMBs overpay $400 to $1,200 per month on card processing without realising it, partly because they signed contracts when rates were higher and never re-negotiated. If your effective rate is above 1.4%, there's almost certainly a cheaper provider for your volume. The reduced interchange caps mean providers' costs are dropping too — push them to pass the savings on.

## What to do this week

1.  **Run the readiness check.** 60 seconds, gives you your dollar exposure plus a 90-day plan. [Start here](/).
2.  **Review your current provider's rate.** Check your last statement for the effective rate (total fees ÷ volume × 100). Anything above 1.4% is a candidate for renegotiation.
3.  **Get a comparison.** Compare your current rate against the 19 major AU providers using volume-weighted pricing — see the [rate comparison tool](/lp/rate-comparison).
4.  **Decide your pricing strategy** for October. Don't wait until September — give yourself 4-6 weeks to test a price adjustment if that's the path you choose.

## Common questions

### Does the ban apply to American Express?

No. Surcharges on Amex are still permitted. Some merchants are considering accepting Amex only with a surcharge to recover costs, but Amex's higher base fees often make this less attractive than it looks.

### What about online payments?

The ban applies to in-person and online card payments equally. If you currently surcharge in your e-commerce checkout, that has to stop on October 1.

### Can I add a "card payment fee" instead of a "surcharge"?

No. The ban is on the practice of charging more for card payments — the wording on the receipt doesn't matter.

### What if I just stop accepting cards?

You can. But Australian consumer behaviour is overwhelmingly card-first — going cash-only typically loses more revenue than it saves on fees. The smarter move is to get your card-acceptance costs down to a level you can absorb.

## Get your personalised plan

The October ban is in 5 months. The cheapest way to find out what it costs your specific business — and what to do about it — is the [free 60-second readiness check](/). It pulls your numbers, compares 19 AU providers, and emails you a 90-day action plan tailored to your situation.

Or call APS directly on [**1300 096 983**](tel:1300096983) for a no-obligation conversation about your options.
